From October 2025, EU New Entry-Exit System will replace passport stamps with biometric border checks. Learn how the EES works, who’s affected, and key travel tips.
EU New Entry-Exit System: From October 12, 2025, travelers heading to the Schengen Area will no longer get the familiar passport stamp at border control. Instead, the European Union (EU) will launch the Entry-Exit System (EES) — a high-tech digital border control that uses biometric data to track entries and exits. This change will affect millions of visitors from visa-free countries and those with Schengen short-stay visas, marking one of the biggest shifts in EU travel rules in decades.
What is the EU New Entry-Exit System (EES)?
The EES is a digital border registration system designed to replace manual passport stamping with biometric checks. At the border, travelers will use self-service kiosks or automated e-gates to:
- Scan their biometric passport
- Provide fingerprints (for first-time visitors)
- Have a live facial photo taken
These details will be stored in a secure EU-wide database, creating a clear digital record of every entry and exit in the Schengen Area.
EU New Entry-Exit System: Who Will Be Affected?
The EES applies to:
- Non-EU travelers visiting the Schengen Area for short stays (up to 90 days in any 180-day period)
- Citizens of visa-free countries like the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Japan
- Travelers with short-stay Schengen visas
Not affected: EU citizens and residents.
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Why Is the EU Introducing a Digital Border System?
The European Commission says the EES will:
- Enhance border security by identifying overstays and false identities
- Speed up border checks using automation
- Replace outdated passport stamps with a reliable digital travel history
- Help travelers check their remaining days under the Schengen visa-free travel rules
How the Digital Border Process Will Work
- Arrival: At airports, ports, or land crossings, travelers will use an EES kiosk or e-gate.
- First-Time Registration: Your passport is scanned, fingerprints and a photo are taken.
- Data Storage: Records are kept for three years (five if you overstay).
- Departure: The same process is followed when leaving, ensuring accurate travel tracking.
EU New Entry-Exit System: Rollout Timeline
- October 12, 2025: Launch at selected checkpoints (about 10% of border controls)
- January 2026: Expands to cover 50% of crossings
- April 10, 2026: Full coverage at all Schengen border points
Countries Using the EU Entry-Exit System
Schengen countries (29 total):
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland.
Not included: Ireland and Cyprus.
EU New Entry-Exit System: Traveler Tips for October 2025 and Beyond
- Check your passport: Make sure it’s biometric (look for the chip symbol) to avoid delays.
- Plan for possible queues in the early months as travelers adjust.
- Track your stay using the online EES portal to avoid overstaying the 90/180-day limit.
- Understand privacy rules: The EU says biometric data will be protected under strict regulations.
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A Growing Global Trend
The EU joins countries like Australia, Argentina, and Israel in adopting digital border systems. This reflects a broader global shift toward biometric travel verification instead of manual passport stamps.
EES vs. ETIAS: What’s the Difference?
The EES is different from the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS), set to launch in late 2026.
- EES: Tracks entries and exits with biometric checks.
- ETIAS: Requires visa-free travelers to apply online for pre-travel authorization (similar to the U.S. ESTA).
EU New Entry-Exit System: FAQs
Q: Will EU citizens need the EES?
No. It applies only to non-EU travelers visiting the Schengen Area.
Q: What if my passport isn’t biometric?
You can still travel, but expect manual checks and delays. Upgrading to a biometric passport is recommended.
Q: How will I know if I’m close to overstaying?
You can log into the EES online portal to check your travel history.
Q: Will I need ETIAS as well?
Yes — from late 2026, most visa-free travelers will need both EES registration and ETIAS authorization.
Bottom Line:
From October 12, 2025, Europe’s borders will become fully digital for millions of non-EU travelers. The EU Entry/Exit System promises faster, more secure travel — but also new procedures that travelers must understand.
For official updates, visit the European Commission’s EES information page or contact your embassy.
